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J Clin Pathol 62:970-977 doi:10.1136/jcp.2009.066548
  • Review

EGFR fluorescence in situ hybridisation assay: guidelines for application to non-small-cell lung cancer

Table 2

Updated Colorado score for scoring and interpreting clusters (adapted from Varella-Garcia, 200628)

Pattern description Scoring criteria Expected ratio EGFR to CEP7 in the specimen EGFR FISH classification*
Large clusters of EGFR signals Count signals thoroughly and calculate the indexes. If number of signals is >15, write “16” >2 Classify as positive (GA) if EGFR/CEP7 ratio ⩾2 or if clusters of EGFR signals are present in ⩾10% cells
Small clusters of EGFR signals (⩾4 signals) Count signals thoroughly and calculate the indexes >2 to ∼1 if high level of aneusomy 7 is present Classify as positive (GA) if EGFR/CEP7 ratio ⩾2 or if clusters of EGFR signals are present in ⩾10% cells
Co-localised clusters of EGFR and CEP7 signals Count signals thoroughly and calculate the indexes. If number of signals is >15, write “16” ∼1 Classify as positive (GA) if clusters are present in ⩾10% cells
Very high number of balanced red (EGFR) and green (CEP7) signals Count signals thoroughly and calculate the indexes ∼1 Classify as positive (GA) if ⩾10% cells have ⩾15 EGFR signals
EGFR as double minutes Count signals thoroughly and calculate the FISH indexes >2 Classify as positive (GA) if EGFR/CEP7 ratio ⩾2 or ⩾10% cells have ⩾15 EGFR signals
  • EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridisation; GA, EGFR gene amplification.

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