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J Clin Pathol 56:174-181 doi:10.1136/jcp.56.3.174
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HPV infections in benign and malignant sinonasal lesions

Table 1

Detection of HPV DNA in sinonasal papillomas and carcinomas

HPV type detected
Type of lesion Technique No. of cases 6 6/11 11 16 16/18 18 Other Total (%) HPV+ First author (ref) Year
SCP IH 1 100 Syrjänen29 1983
IP ISH 14 1 5 5* 79 Syrjänen37 1987
SCC ISH 3 3 100
IP SB 2 2 100 Respler48 1987
IP ISH 21 11 52 Weber49 1988
IP SB 2 1 50 Bradsma50 1989
IP ISH 7 3 1 57 Brandwein51 1989
SCP SB 1 HPV57a 100 de Villiers52 1989
VV ISH 2 HPV2 100 Furuta53 1989
IP ISH 26† 3 1 16
IP IH, ISH 21 62 Siivonen32 1989
IP PCR ND ND Bryan54 1990
IP ISH 26† 3 1 16 Furuta55 1990
SCC ISH 40 4 1 12.5
IP SB 7 1 14 Ishibashi56 1990
IP DB 1 4 Vonka57 1990
IP DB, ISH 26 3 12 Furuta58 1991
SCC DB, ISH 2 1 50
SCC PCR 8 1 12 Judd59 1991
IP PCR 12 0
SCP PCR 7 3 43
IP ISH 9 8 89 Fu60 1992
IP ISH 15 6 40 McLachlin61 1992
SCP PCR 5 3 60
IP PCR 29 2 5 24 Kashima62 1992
SCP PCR 26 3 1 15
SCC PCR 24 1 4
SCC PCR 49 6 1 14 Furuta63 1992
IP DB, SB 3 0 Ogura64 1992
SCP DB, SB 2 1 50
SCC, SCP ISH, PCR 35 1 3 Sarkar65 1992
IP ISH, PCR 14 3 21.4 Buchwald66 1993
IP SB, PCR 8 1, ND 12.5 Gilain67 1993
SCC PCR 3 1 33 Tyan68 1993
SCC, SCP ISH, PCR 22 57b‡ 86 Wu69 1993
IP, SCC PCR 29 14 19§ 69 Arndt70 1994
NP PCR 30 0 Becker71 1994
IP SB 17 1 1 3 29 Nakano72 1994
IP ISH 26 0 Tang73 1994
SCP ISH 7 6 86
IP PCR 32 ND 63 Beck74 1995
IP PCR 32 12 6 1 1 63 Beck75 1995
SCC PCR 7 3 1 57
IP ISH, PCR 52 3 6 Buchwald42 1995
SCP ISH, PCR 16 11 69 Buchwald76 1995
CCP ISH, PCR 5 0
SCC ISH, PCR 5 1 1 40
IP PCR 14 0 Hosone77 1995
IP PCR 20 9, ND 45 MacDonald78 1995
IP SB 1 57 100 Ogura79 1995
IP, SCP ISH, PCR 28 3 3 1 25 Gaffey80 1996
IP, SCP SB, PCR 12 5, ND 42 Ogura81 1996
IP PCR 40 5 7 5 42.5 Shen82 1996
SCC PCR 14 3 21
IP PCR 21 6 1 33 Bernauer83 1997
SCP, IP PCR, ISH 1 1 100 Buchwald84 1997
SCC PCR 9 3 33 Caruana85 1997
IP PCR 15 1 1 4 40
IP PCR 38 30 18 2 79 Zhou86 1997
IP PCR 1 1 100 Harris87 1998
IP PCR 1** 1 100 Jones88 1998
SCC PCR 19 3 16 Mineta89 1998
IP PCR 30 ND 20 Mirza90 1998
SCP P 13 ND ND Franzman91 1998
IP 12 ND ND
SCC 5 ND ND
IP PCR 36 1 2 9 Hwang92 1998
IP+SCC PCR 6 2 33
IP PCR 10 4 40 Kassim93 1998
IP PCR 36 ND 58 Wang94 1998
IP+SCC PCR 16 ND 69
VC PCR 13 0 Orvidas95 1999
SCP PCR 27 2 7.4 Saegusa96 1999
IP PCR 28 6 36
SCC PCR 32 9 28
IP ISH 1 1 100 Luceno97 1999
SCP ISH, PCR 5 2 40 Kraft98 2000
HPV type detected
Type of lesion Technique No. of cases 6 6/11 11 16 16/18 18 Other HPV+ Total (%) First author (ref) Year
*Double infection with HPV-11 and HPV-16 in 3 cases; †same cases in Furata and colleagues53,55; ‡19 cases HPV-57b positive; §double infection with HPV-6/11 and HPV-16 in 13 cases; ¶both underwent malignant transformation; **extended to eustachian tube.
CCP, cylindric cell papilloma; DB, dot blot hybridisation; IH, immunohistochemistry; IP, inverted papilloma; ISH, in situ hybridisation; ND, not clearly defined; NP, nasal polyp; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; SB, southern blot hybridisation; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; SCP, squamous cell papilloma; VC, verrucous carcinoma; VV, verruca vulgaris of nasal vestibulum.
Type of lesion Technique No. of cases HPV type detected Total (%) HPV+ First author (ref) Year
6 6/11 11 16 16/18 18 Other
IP+SCC ISH, PCR 34(4) 1 1 6 2001
CCP ISH, PCR 4 0
IP IH 57 9 Delank99 2000
SCC ISH, PCR 14 3 2 36 Suarez100 2000
SCC PCR 35 ND 20 Buchwald101 2001
IP PCR 20 ND 80 Schwerer102 2001
SCC PCR 5 40

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